Electrostatic treatment of charged interfaces in classical atomistic simulations

نویسندگان

چکیده

Artificial electrostatic potentials can be present in supercells constructed for atomistic simulations of surfaces and interfaces ionic crystals. Treating the ions as point charges, we systematically derive an formalism model systems increasing complexity, both neutral charged, with either open or periodic boundary conditions. This allows to correctly interpret results classical which are directly affected by appearance these potentials. We demonstrate our approach at example a strontium titanite (SrTiO$_3$) supercell containing asymmetric tilt grain boundary. The formation energies charged oxygen vacancies relaxed interface structure calculated based on interatomic rigid-ion potential, analyzed consideration effects.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1361-651X', '0965-0393']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-651x/ac6e79